Treatment for ptyalism is usually a combination of pharmacological and non-pharmacological measures, to ensure sufficient management of the underlying condition. Some other causes of ptyalism also include throat infections, use of dentures by older individuals, poor oral hygiene, and jaw injuries. This is shown with studies of clozapine-induced ptyalism which occurs in 30-80% of patients on clozapine. There are also seizure medications, which may cause ptyalism. It is also possible for cholinergic drugs to also lead to ptyalism, either directly through causing an overproduction of saliva or indirectly by increasing gastric acids and subsequently acid reflux. Furthermore, mumps can also lead to the salivary glands swelling and making swallowing problematic. Additionally, conditions such as Down’s syndrome, mumps and strokes can cause ptyalism. Studies in fact show that almost 75% of all Parkinson’s disease sufferers suffer from ptyalism, while almost 37% of cerebral palsy patients, also suffer from ptyalism. It also possible that acid reflux may cause ptyalism due to the stomach acid irritating the throat in this scenario.Ĭonditions which influence neuronal muscle control can also lead to ptyalism, this includes cerebral palsy or Parkinson’s disease. Recurrent vomiting is a major symptom of several conditions such as food poisoning, malaria, and gastroenteritis, thus sufferers of these will often have ptyalism. This is due to frequent vomiting leading to throat irritation, and the salivary glands thus responding to this by coating the throat in saliva to minimize irritation. Often, diseases which are associated with recurrent vomiting may lead to ptyalism. Additionally, the condition is quite common as a side effect of medications and a symptom of several diseases. Perhaps the most common cause of ptyalism is pregnancy, with the first semester of pregnancy and subsequent morning sickness often instigating hypersalivation within pregnant women. Ptyalism itself is typically a sign of another underlying condition and not a disease itself, thus it is best to identify the core issue itself to deal with the condition. It can make you develop social anxiety, low self-esteem, and speech problems. The condition can often lead to other issues such as anxiety, reduced self-esteem, and reduced speech capacity. A significant amount of swallowing, spitting, or drooling are common signs of ptyalism. While a normal amount of saliva is essential for swallowing and digesting food as well as protecting the mouth from infections, excess saliva can lead to issues such as unpleasant breath, chapping of lips, and taste loss. If your mouth is producing excessive saliva then it is likely that you suffer from the condition known as Ptyalism, in which the salivary glands in the mouth produce extreme amounts of saliva. This includes what ptyalism is, what causes ptyalism and how to treat ptyalism. Within this blog, we will be covering all the key points to know about why your mouth is suddenly producing so much saliva and the condition which causes this (ptyalism).
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